Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Death Penalty Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Death Penalty - Essay ExampleOur main points for the abolition of the oddment penalty are morality and technicality. The original wrinkles for capital punishment does not anymore apply plainly are outdated deterrence, retribution, etc.The teachings of the countersign the Old and the New Testaments tell us one authoritative aspect of creation protect life and do not allow vengeance. God did not scratch off Cain for killing his own br new(prenominal) Abel but instead sent him on exile and put a mark on him so that no one would kill him.A passage in the Bible of states an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth. This teaching does not mean taking the life of a liquidator or aboutone who has committed a heinous crime, but it means limiting the retribution for an offense. When rescuer was presented the woman accused of adultery, he did not condemn the woman but told those present to cast the prime(prenominal) stone, which means we should not condemn anyone but allow a sinner to re form.Another argument is the ground of technicality. The criminal justice system, a human system, is flawed. I mean, it is not always perfect disdain all the bright, legal minds the world has ever produced. Rulings are not perfect.The Supreme salute ruled that the closing penalty violated the Eight and Fourteenth Amendments. Then in another ruling in 1976, Gregg v. Georgia, the Court again contradicted itself by ruling that the death penalty per se was not unconstitutional. (Bedau 2005, p. 23)In Furman, it was ruled that some state statutes were unconstitutional, which allowed that death penalty statutes had to be rewritten. Advocates of the death penalty began proposing new laws for capital punishment. In other words, advocates of the death penalty interpreted this as an opportunity to write new laws so that there would be no more doubts of retaining the death penalty. It was reported that there were 35 states that rewrote their

Monday, April 29, 2019

Tesco and Sainsbury Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Tesco and Sainsbury - causal agent Study ExampleHe has been reduced to working from home most of the times. After deliberations with the family members, Howard has opted to retire from the family completely at the end of this year. He depart relocate to Kenya, due to warm climate here. This will be good for his health. Having graduated recently with an undergraduate degree in business management, Howard has selected me, as his first child, to take over the running of the business.I plan to flip radical changes to Stellion Convenient Stores. This is to make accredited that it grows, instead of the current stagnation. To this end, am carrying out a research on Tesco and Sainsbury stores. The results of this research will champion me in devising the decisions that are necessary for this company.Tesco has a unique form of organizational structure. It is devolved and decentralized. This means that earlier decisions been made by the take in tier managers and passed down the hiera rchy, the managers at the lower levels jackpot make decisions (Crowther & McNiff 2004). What the top tier managers at Tesco do is just to arm the lower cadre managers with general call interchangeable price list and terms and conditions. But the rest of the decisions, like determining which staffs work where are resolute by the lower managers (Crowther & McNiff 2004). Each branch of this chain of supermarkets has its own manager. This is the one who decides on matters to do with the store, and and so he makes a report to the regional manager. The hierarchy of Tesco supermarkets can be looked at as been flat. there are six tiers of hierarchy between the highest official, who is the C.E.O, and the lowest staff, who is the checkout cashier. Since the organisation has several branches, there equal two separate but interrelated forms of structures (Crowther & McNiff 2004). The first is for the whole company, while the second is for each of the branches, which can also be referred to as regional or internal organisation structure.Every company has norms and determine that are common amongst the employees. This is what is referred to as the organisational culture (Mullins 2008). There are hebdomadally meetings for the employees, where they get the opportunity to voice ideas and suggestions about the running of Tesco. During these meetings, the management gets the feedback from their staff on how the business is running, since the workers are the ones who are in get up contact with the customers (Mullins 2008). It is also the culture of Tesco to inform the employees of new developments in the company, for example change in terms and conditions, during these meetings. The chain of supermarkets has adopted a slogan every little helps, which shows how they value their employees and customers. Every little arousal from these employees and customers aimed at improving the business of this company is appreciated. The culture adopted by Tesco helps both the emplo yees and the customers. For example the weekly meetings and update from the company makes the employees feel that they are part of the company, they are not alienated (Crowther & McNiff 2004). The employees are allowed to make suggestions as to the best way of running the company, they become a part in the decision making process. They feel that they have control over their work, which is really good for morale (Crowther & McNiff 2004). The customers get their feelings and suggestions relayed to

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Small War In The Context Of Law Empire Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Small War In The Context Of Law Empire - Essay ExampleThe small war also comprises of campaigns aimed to subdue the live guerrillas warf atomic number 18 and rebellions in different parts of the universe. In these areas, several soldiers and other defense forces have been deployed to excite back the militants or rebels who are cowards and do not have the courage to booking with militaries in uncovered ground or field. Therefore, small war can be said to involve operations that are extremely unreliable and unpredictable as far as their scope and conditions are concerned. In the substantive sense, small war can be termed as a civil war in a nation or a civil wrong resulting from feuds and conflicts that weather in a group or between groups in the society. Most of the people perceive small war as a routine point in the establishment of societal values and concepts. The scope of a small war entails governing body of soldiers for irregular warfare information that is very valuable and important in defeating the enemy. The military logistics arrangements are soundly dealt with and in detail. These logistic arrangements include communication lines, transport, and the supply system. In respect to strategies and tactical maneuver in place, a sketch of the rules, practice and the principles of a small war is established which will govern the conducts of armies while in war operations against the enemies. In small wars, it very significant to learn the varying hostile order of war to a certain extent and get conversant with the possible war circumstances to prevail in the course of the battle. The military records have proven that the hostile mode of small wars differs from one battle to another. Therefore, a prior war study will help to come up with suitable strategies and tactics that will assume all forms of war.In a small war, the warring sides tend to have bellicose issues that range from economic issues to social issues.

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Roy Lichtenstein - Stepping Out Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Roy Lichtenstein - Stepping Out - Essay ExampleStepping Out implements Lichtensteins conventional comic book imagery. The picture show, Fig. 1 in the appendix, features two individuals. Seemingly these individuals are a woman and a man, however Lichtenstein uses cubist like forms to obscure easy and clear distinctions. The staminate figure seems to be identifiable though traditional social conventions of dress he is wearing a hat, has short-trimmed hair, as sanitary as a suit and tie. Conversely, the woman does not take on complete form instead her character is depicted not in the traditional form of the human head, but as a canvas. She exactly has one eye, which is slanted vertically. She has long blonde-hair, red lips, and a yellow dress that seems to further situate her with womanly identification. The division between the man and woman is blurred such that they seem to dissolve into each other(a) this perspective on singularity is further witnessed through Lichtensteins sl ight use of pointillism on the by rights side and left side of the woman and mans faces, respectively. Finally, the background of the work is divided into wholesome black and white, the white is on the womans side and the black is on the mans side. Aesthetic analysis of Lichtensteins Stepping Out reveals a considerable number of insights. Upon its debut the work was well received. One recognizes that by 1978 Lichtensteins reputation as a Pop artist was well naturalised and this surely factored into its positive reception. In terms of message, interpretations differ widely from different critics. Indeed, the very post-modern elements of the work slang such multiple-critical voices. In terms of objective elements one recognizes that there is a degree of inter-textuality in the work. The male in work is based on Fernand Legers 1944 painting Three Musicians however Lichtensteins version is the mirror image of Legers earlier work.2 Additionally the female in the painting is clearly influenced by Picassos cubist style, in the multi-dimensional and slightly surrealist juxtapositions. In terms of the specific meaning this elements form, this essay contends that the primary emphasis is the

Friday, April 26, 2019

A major crisis in my famouse company or shop with one of my Essay

A major crisis in my famouse company or shop with unrivalled of my customers - Essay ExampleThis was the first time any such complaint was brought into the notice of the company. Our company has been an complete name in the clothing and accessories industry since many decades. To protect our image, we asked the woman to leave the shirt and her jot with us and if we found that the rash on her face was the result of our product she will surely be compensated.After the woman left a meeting was called where the precedential most management was briefed about this unknown complaint faced for the first time by any customer. It was concluded in the meeting that carry out must be taken on this complaint before any other customers come to us with the same complaint. An inquiry commission was appointed to look over this case and presented a report to the senior management about the whole issue. The shirt of the customer was sent for examination in the lab. After a couple of(prenominal) d ays the result of examination came and it was a shocked to hear that the companys product was trustworthy for the rash. The report suggested that chemical named formaldehyde is found in the fabrics of the shirt. This chemical is mostly used for giving the dress permanent press effect and also for increasing stain resistance. However this chemical can be harsh on skin if used in large quantity.The amount of formaldehyde found in fabric supplied by the supplier was more than the standard amount and this is the reason why the woman was plain about skin irritation. Now that the company found the root cause of the problem, it was decided that it will be better for the firm to change the supplier, to avoid such problem in future. It was concluded that it is not solo the mistake of the supplier, but the inspection department of our firm also failed to detect the presence of such well-set chemical in the raw material. The head of the inspection committee was also given a word of advice after this incidence and was asked to be act extra

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Children's Rights Child safety Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Childrens Rights Child safety - Term Paper ExampleTheir processes of identity development argon influenced by totally different stimulus which affects their outlook in life. The challenging area regarding addressing baby abuse, gender, ethnicity and disability is confronting the grassroots belief or attitude that the problems on cheer care placement for children can be changed. If even out one is reluctant to accept the idea that there are measures to be undertaken to address these issues, then, however plausible the courses of action are, these would prove to be futile.The objective of the essay is to synthesize crucial aspects of foster care, the adoption of children from the national Child Welfare System, and the perspectives of risk and protecting children from diverse factors of harm. Initially, the discourse would identify factors which lead children to require the operate of foster care, including a short discussion of risk and the consequences of adoption under the welf are system. Recommendations and concluding remarks would incorporate and summarize the points discussed.Kris Johnson, a Foster Care Manager of the Minnesota Department of Human serve clearly defined foster care as 24-hour substitute care for children placed away from their parents or guardians and for whom the State agency has placement and care responsibility. This includes, but is not limited to, placements in foster family homes, foster homes of relatives, group homes, emergency shelters, residential facilities, child care institutions, and preadoptive homes (Johnson, 2004, 1).There are diverse reasons why children are placed under foster care. As averred by Christina A (2010), the reasons why children are placed in foster care could be categorized into three, to wit societal and systemic factors, parent challenges, and factors directly relating to the child (par. 1). As the term implies, social and systemic factors are external factors in a childs environment

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Assessment item Business report on tourism services for local Essay

Assessment item Business report on tourism services for local consumers - Essay Exampleis internationally acclaimed says touristry comprises the activities of persons travelling to and staying places outside their accustomed environment for not more than one consecutive course of study for leisure, business and other purposes (House of Commons, 23 June 2000). Tourism fabrication is one of the most important industries for the economy of any country. Huge number of job opportunities has been created by this industry in almost every part in the world. This paper focuses on the tourism industry in Hong Kong and a specific tourism operation in the region. Hong Kong Disney land has been chosen as the special tourism operation. The paper include an in depth service marketing synopsis which include analysis of 7Ps of service marketing. It is needless to say that this analysis has been done in the context of Hong Kong Disney land. exchangeable any other economy tourism industry is also an important pillar of Hong Kong economy. Almost 3.4 pct countrys GDP is contributed by this industry. More than 190,000 people are employed in tourism industry of Hong Kong and this is almost 5.6 percent of countrys total employment. But recent global monetary turmoil has greatly affected the industry. It has been found that tourist arrivals in the first half of the last year were down by almost 3.4 percent. Still there were approximately 8.3 million tourist arrivals in the mainland of Hong Kong in the first six months of 2009. thither are 158 hotels with more than 57588 lives in Hong Kong. Number of total hotel room has increased by 9.5% from previous year. It is quite expected that Hong Kong government would promote tourism industry as it is a major contributor to the countrys GDP. There is tourism commission that was set up in 1999 with purpose of providing leadership and policy support to tourism development in the region. Main prey of this commission is to promote and esta blish Hong Kong as a premier destination to the business and leisure visitors. There is Hong Kong

Federal Express Canada Case Analysis Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Federal behave Canada Analysis - Case Study ExampleContents Contents 3 Background 4 avowal of Problem(s) or Statement of Issue(s) 4 Situation Analysis 5 Marketing Mix 5 machinate Analysis 6 Environmental Analysis 7 Analysis of alternatives 7 Recommendation(s) 7 Implementation or Action Plan 8 Reference 8 Background The case study revolves around FedExs customer service that it provides to its customer and need of assistance provided by the customers care. FedEx is one of the leaders in the note express cargo transportation and its business is based on the philosophy that when people are set(p) first they will provide the highest possible operate and the profits will follow. FedEx is cognize to be a reliable shipper and is committed to get the package of its customers irrespective of the size to the required destination on time. The present case study analysis is based on the customer service of FedEx which they showed towards a bantam confederacy by the name of Desktop Innova tion. Anita Kilgour who was the office manager in Desktop Innovation had shipped cardinal packets from Kitchener, Ontario to Simpsonville, South Carolina through FedEx. But only one of the two packets was received and there were no where actives about the second packets. Statement of Problem(s) or Statement of Issue(s) FedEx which was known for its function and has received many awards for its excellent services in the past but Anita was really disappointed with the way the company handled the situation. With respect to the case of Anita and her company Desktop Innovation, the main problem lied with FedEx was its customer service. Despite of Anita calling them several times to hold open a track of the packets and to know about the whereabouts of the missing packets, the customer service department was least interests in informing her and the company about the missing packet and as promised they never called Anita back to provide the information. As stated by Anita that the custom er service policies needs to be given an in dept analysis was barely true for the situation where Anita and her company had to face issues because of FedEx. Situation Analysis Marketing Mix The marketing intermixture constitutes of four Ps but since Federal Express is a service industry, the marketing mix would allow in the remaining three Ps also that is all in 7 Ps. Thus the 7Ps are Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, function and Physical Evidence. Product/ Services FedEx is a courier service industry and delivers the couriers to the required destinations ion time and it has been known for its on time delivery system. Other services includes packaging and shipping of the products, hold at the location, local anesthetic delivery, laptop docking stations, hotels and conventions and also provides services such as scanning, fax, passport and other office suppliers (FedEx, 2012). The products of FedEx includes posters, banners, displays and frames, tease and calendar, design services to name a few products (FedEx, 2012). Price FedEx charges a premium price for its services from its customers. It also provides booking facility through the internet so that customer can book at an ease and at any point of time. Place FedEx is geographically scattered all over the glob and provide services 24*7. FedEx is located in Asia, Europe, Middle East, Africa, North America and Latin America.

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Learning Disabilities of Gifted and Talented Children Research Paper

knowledge Disabilities of Gifted and Talented Children - Research Paper ExampleIn 1981, the Johns Hopkins University arranged a tutorial in which experts belonging to both the fields of the intellectualness and learning disabilities were called together to consider this issue from various aspects (Brody and Mills, 1997). That was the time when the educationalists explicit interest in addressing the concerns of the gifted children as well as others with the learning disabilities, but the students with both the traits had not received sufficient recognition. The participants of the tutorial mutually consented upon the existence of the students with both the traits and also the fact that they are miss because of the conventional trend of assessing the students either for learning disabilities or for giftedness. The dual exceptionality has been defined as emerging at heart the context of moral concern for the civil right of all children to have an appropriate public school educatio n that will help them fully develop their potential for life satisfaction and contribution to order. Children who are gifted and also have the learning disability can be characterized into three primary(prenominal) subgroups. The first diverseness is of those students who are known for their giftedness but they experience strongies in the school. These children are perceived to be underachievers. Their underachievement is attributed to their lack of motivation, the subjectivity of self-perception and laziness. For a study part of their educational tenure, their learning disabilities remain unidentified.... For a major part of their educational tenure, their learning disabilities remain unidentified. As the take aim of difficulty of the studies increases, things become so difficult for these students that they fall considerably behind their class fellows and thus, they become prominent as students with learning disabilities. The second variety of these students is that in whic h the students learning disabilities are known but their giftedness is unrealized. So this kind is the opposite of the first kind. The nation of this kind of students with dual exceptionality is larger than that of the first kind. Baum (1985 cited in Brody and Mills, 1997) conducted a research and found this kind of students to be 33 per cent of the total number of students with learning disabilities. The intellectual abilities of these students are underestimated because of their poor performance in the IQ tests or inadequate assessment of the teachers. These students are not fortunate enough to be referred for the gifted services because their giftedness is never realized. The third kind of students with dual exceptionality is the largest in population. These are the students whose abilities and disabilities cover each other. The students of this kind are educated in the general classrooms and are deemed unsuitable for the services prescribed to the students with learning disabil ities or giftedness. These students are thought to possess average abilities. Despite the fact that the magnitude of performance of these students is considerably visit than it can potentially be, they perform good enough to pass and are hence promoted. However, as the level of difficulty of the education increases, these students start to

Monday, April 22, 2019

International Comparative Human Resource Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

International Comparative Human option - Essay ExampleThe following are major cash in ones chipss of the human resource department as set many organizations with well developed department divisionsHuman resource planning (keeping workers records, forecasting, career modelling and taking over planning) employment (recruitment, training, selection, testing and orientation) training and development (primary and advanced skills training, devising working programs) labour relation (solving employee concerns, supervise morale, labour management programs) compensation (incentives, analyses of job performance, salary surveys and performance reviews) workforce benefits (administration of policy, health insurance, designing holiday and sick benefits schemes) (Fisher & Ashkanasy 2000) safety (making sure that the workplace complies with safety regulations like Occupational Safety and Heath Act, supervision security, carrying out possible accident investigations, and evaluation of the physi cal environment) discipline (policy formulation and coordination, conduction of disciplinary measures) and personnel office research (conducting opinion surveys, carrying out the Human resource audits, and analyzing work related statistics as well as publishing it), Gibb (2001).The understanding of the specific dimensions of the human resource management is very essential for any clientele o... Man power planning is very essential for any organization of a business firm. This babe because the consequences of the failing to do so are very costly and as such, a firm that is understaffed losses out on the economies of scale of the business and customers, profits and orders. However overstaffing on the other conk is wasteful and very costly at the same time (Johnson 2000, p 69). Basing on the current legitimate handling of workforce issues, it would be difficult to eliminate such a phenomenon because of redundancy payments, time of notice, and consultations. Furthermore, overstaffi ng discourages the competitive effectiveness of the firm. During planning, its very essential to take into consideration all the future requirements so the firm and let comparisons with the current resources from which postulations can be made in terms of resources. This tonus attempts to balance the supply and admit needs. The process of selection and recruiting of workers is the second most critical function of the business organization (Browne 2000). The first step to be conducted before the recruitment id initiated is the analysis of the work to be carried out (that is the analytical study of the responsibilities to be taken care of and to establish their important aspects) this is then written out in job descriptions so that during the selection those in charge can have a clear indication of exactly what to wait on for (applicants mental and physical characteristics) in terms of attitudes, qualities and what are disadvantages (Johnson 2000, p 69). Employee evaluation is a crucial function as an organization needs to continually know the performance of tits

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Katz's Paradoxes of Evil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Katzs Paradoxes of Evil - Essay ExampleSuch setting whitethorn lead us to engage in evil deeds with or without our knowledge. Furthermore, our fashions are unique however, we are only direct by morals and principles. Contrary, morals are not universal, they are very personal for what may be right the one individualistic may be wrong in the beliefs and judgment of another. As such, our behavior cannister lead us to act in either way that is good or evil. Therefore, it is classic to know that committing evil doe s not consider any skills and any person can commit evil knowingly or unknowingly. In support of this paradox, the bible is quotes Jesus telling a group of people who were condemning an individual for acting wrongly. He said that if any of them clearly knew that they were absolutely clean from evil then they should be the first to reprimand that condemned individual. In the end none came forward for they all, knew that they had committed evil.According to James Waller a social psychologist, extra public evil is very weighty, as it may involve sins like mass murder, genocide among others. However, committing such evils may not require an extraordinary person. more or less of the perpetrators of such acts have a starting point. As time passes when they are holding on gauzy responsibility they gradually graduate to handle more and more responsibilities. In the end they have the capability and machinery to commit the extraordinary evils (Waller n.p).In my own view, there are other factors that may lead an ordinary person to commit an extraordinary evil such as merging roles. Naturally, the basic assumption is that if an individual is good they will act or behave in a good manner and if they are evil minded then they will engage in evil ways. Conversely, this assumption may not hold if a person is given merging roles. For example if a good person if delegated for duties that require them to undertake evil acts, as time

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Final Exam Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 9

Final Exam - Essay ExampleThe second group was the communist nations, Soviet aggregate being their leader. The third worldly concern mainly consisted of the developing nations which were well-nighly newly independent and not aline to any super power. These countries caused the arena for struggle and competition among the cold war super powers. The third world nations were located in Asia, Latin America and Africa. The countries were politically unstable and economically poor. This situation was mainly caused by the long periods of colonialism. The third world countries suffered lack of technology, ethnic conflicts and lack of education. The countries generally had high rates of diseases and poverty, crushed life expectancy and low economic development.The third world countries were unaligned hence they were seen as potential assort in the 1st and 2nd world war. Developing allies with the third world countries would mean an join on military support such as soldiers and economic support during the war. The Soviet Union and the United States tried and true to establish connections and form allies with these countries by offering military and economic support (Patterson 96). The connection would alike enable the United States to gain strategically located alliances hence have an advantage over the Soviet Union in the war. The third world was mainly targeted for the soldiers. Forming allies with the countries would ensure military support and advantage. The most dangerous and violent moments in the conflicts were in the regions of third world because they were strategically located. Having allies in the position would unsure an advantage in the war. The Vietnam war epitomised important hall marks of the Third world discourse as it acted to save innocent lives which were in danger.2. What did it mean that Theodore Roosevelt was comfortable seeing the United States as ruin of the balance of power system? Explain how World War I upset this system. Why and

Friday, April 19, 2019

Descriptions of methods used to measure Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Descriptions of regularitys used to measure - Essay ExampleThe PD can be read without delay from the instrument. The near PD can be measured in a standardised manner by adjusting the instrument for a reasonable reading distance (usually 40cm). Monocular PDs can also be taken with ease. disrespect the fact that the pupilometer is the best way to measure PDs, not every prepare has a pupilometer readily available. Practicing the method outlined above is arguably the next best method.2. Before telling the patient to look at his or her other shopping center, the define is to note what shelter is aligned with the centre of the patients bridge of the nose. Lets say that this value is 30mm for example. This is the monocular PD for the right eye.3. Finally the doctor directs the patient to look at his or her right eye and notices where the reproval lines up with the PD ruler. Let us say that this value is 62. To obtain the Monocular PD for the odd eye, the doctor is to subtract the value obtained from the step 2, with the value obtained here (62-30= 32). The monocular PD for the patients left eye is therefore, 32mm.2. whence the doctor glances over and sees where the reflection in the patients left eye aligns with the PD ruler without having the patient channelise their gaze. Finally the doctor subtracts this value with the value that corresponds with the centre of the bridge of the patients nose. This is the near monocular PD.III. ... The PD can be read directly from the instrument. The near PD can be measured in a similar manner by adjusting the instrument for a reasonable reading distance (usually 40cm). Monocular PDs can also be taken with ease. Despite the fact that the pupilometer is the best way to measure PDs, not every doctor has a pupilometer readily available. Practicing the method outlined above is arguably the next best method.II. To distance monocular PD1. The doctor follows steps 1-4 for the total distance PD above.2. Before telling the patien t to look at his or her other eye, the doctor is to note what value is aligned with the centre of the patients bridge of the nose. Lets say that this value is 30mm for example. This is the monocular PD for the right eye.3. Finally the doctor directs the patient to look at his or her right eye and notices where the reflection lines up with the PD ruler. Let us say that this value is 62. To obtain the Monocular PD for the left eye, the doctor is to subtract the value obtained from the step 2, with the value obtained here (62-30= 32). The monocular PD for the patients left eye is therefore, 32mm. hence, like in the previous method, the near monocular PD is measured1. The doctor follows steps 1 and 2 for distance monocular PD.2. Then the doctor glances over and sees where the reflection in the patients left eye aligns with the PD ruler without having the patient revision their gaze. Finally the doctor subtracts this value with the value that corresponds with the centre of the bridge of the patients nose. This is the near monocular PD.Recording (Distance PD in millimetres)/(Near PD in millimetres) = 64/60For monocular PDsOD (Monocular

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Celebrity Influence on the Community Research Paper

Celebrity Influence on the Community - Research Paper vitrineCelebrities influence makes the audience to honor their publications and their lifestyle according to Turner (2004). several(prenominal) community members tend to re-create celebrities due to media influence, peer pressure as well as lack of self confidence. Media invades the society with kind of information about celebrities thus making the society create more interest in celebrities. For pattern, Britney spears who was targeted by paparazzi sometimes back was reported in a popular magazine to have married her exceed friend after an out of control night. Afterwards the wedding turned to a nightmargon condescension the fact that it was exposed to the public. Therefore the media is said to have played a major part in celebrity influence to the community. Some members of the community are also influenced by celebrities due to their lack of confidence. Some individuals who are shy(p) or lack personality is most cases find pleasure in imitating opposite people as suggested by Chaturvedi (2008). This way they had up being drawn to the lives of celebrities and try to fit in it. For instance in a movie titled Attracting Peers, a certain character, Mandy Moore acts as a shy richly school girl who altered her appearance to that of Madonna. This office is in most cases encouraged by teenagers who believe that by imitating the lives of celebrities, makes them more acceptable to the society. Teens as they try to gain popularity, they had up being bear on by celebrity influence. Peer pressure has also contributed to celebrity influence in the community. In high school, teenagers tend to copy the lives of their peers who are celebrities themselves. This is because most of the teenagers admire the lives of celebrities due to their fame and interest in fashion as suggested by Redmond and Holmes (2007). Therefore some individuals imitate the celebrities so as to become part of them and they had up being influenced. The various roles played by celebrities in Hollywood, attracts many people in the community to an extent that they admire them and thus imitate their lives. The society has been soaked up in celebrity holiday destinations as they are advertised in newspapers and other media. According to Bowen and Clarke (2009)., a study which was recently contacted by Internet drop dead community site, Trip Advisor, showed that sixty eight percent of the respondents visited a holiday hotspot which receives a gage of celebrity tourists. The celebrities holiday decisions are related with the type of lifestyle choices of many people and their social aspirations. For instance after Nicole Kidman and Keith Urban, celebrities in Australia, honeymooned in Bora Bora the number of people visiting the area increased tremendously. There has been a controversy regarding the influence of celebrities in tourist destinations according to Marshall (1997). Some argue that it halts the flow of tourists plot of land others argue that it endorses it. This is because some incredible acts such as immorality associated with celebrities create a negative attitude towards them. According to Choi and Yocam (2010), this results to negative influence to those who perceive celebrities in this perspective. Celebrity influence to the community has also been raise by marketing practices whereby companies and organizations use celebrities in marketing their products. This makes individuals in the society aspire to be celebrities so a

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Impact of social media on management of information systems Research Paper

Impact of complaisant media on counsel of information systems - Research root word Example favorable media has a great impact on management of information system because it allows user-friendly gathering of knowledge and gives a connection between image, text and video.Social media is practically changing the expressive style we communicate and it has transformed the information technology of business within and outside the company boundaries. Social media has been integral to finance and human resource management and for the understanding of consumer preferences, peer to peer marketing and demand prediction. The management of information system is an important function in an organization as it collect and process numerous data relevant to a business. Management of information system has achieved great height due to many an(prenominal) affable media like face book, Twitter and Linked In. The business management and consumer and suppliers have become much interactive and re sponsive. Social media is an interactive platform and allow input and output of data along with debonair communication. Social media has a large role to play in management of information sytem.Social media is the fundamental interaction on a virtual platform where people create, share or exchange information. The different social media like Face book, Twitter and Linked In have been the best informative sites since technology has incessantly created. As per (Daniel) Media is an instrument on communication, like a newspaper or a radio, so social media would be a social instrument of communication. Now social media has specific importance in every sphere of life especially in the business world. Since globalization, social media has become more and more significant as it is medium through which people in various countries communicate and share information. Social media is of so much importance because of its reach, quality, frequency usability and performance.Social Medias can be in ternet forums, social electronic network sites, blogs, and content communities. The most famous social media like Face book, Twitter, You Tube and Linked In has

Looking at history "from below" Essay

looking at memorial from below - Essay ExampleWhile Europeans may argue that religion was the primary(prenominal) objective of their visit for the States, it is clear that they exercised oppression and denied the natives of their rights, which can be better described. However, historians have ignored this concomitant and termed their invasion to America as a mere discovery. From this perspective, it is clear that accounting has been a subject of bias, influenced by the personal ideas of its roots.Dussell, an Argentine-Mexican liberator philosopher, is among authors who have focused on the subjective nature of history and its implication as furthermost as constructing historic events is concerned. Dussell (126) opens by representing the two sides of the same coin as far as historical opinions are concerned. He argues that history can be analyzed from the top or from below, while considering the ready of the writer. Analyzing the analyzing the history of Europeans entry in Amer ica from above implies analyzing the opinions presented by the European history. From the perspective of Europeans, their entry into America was either an invention of a rural area or even its discovery. Invention implies the creation of a country that never existed, while discovery implies the finding of a country that had not been known to exist. On the new(prenominal) hand, approaching history from below, Americans perceive European visitation as uncalled for and the worst form of invasion. From this point of view, history suffers subjectivity and the impression that it stands for depends on whether it is analyzed from a top or below approach.Evidently, criticism of history is an issue that has prevailed for many years as scholars identify the voice of the writers within historical recordings. Twain is among author who found fault in historical recordings and expressed the weakness that history has suffered for many years. Twain say that the very ink with which all history is written is merely fluid

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Economic and Political Systems of Cuba Essay Example for Free

scotch and Political frames of Cuba EssayThe Economic System in Cuba is known to be communism. Communism can be defined as a scheme of equalizing the social conditions of life. This system considers the termination of inequalities in the possession of proportion as well as the distribution of wealth equally to all individuals. Therefore, the means to achieve this is by the collectivization of all private property. By extension, collectivization is the process of forming collective communities where property and resources are have by the community and not individuals. Freedom of expression is also mediated by the state. Communism is a system that usually is unsuccessful however, the only way that communism may be achieved is if every star member of a communist society is in complete agreement with the arrangement which was mentioned above. In previous(predicate) Cuban Political history, there were various communist as well as anarchist organizations for lawsuit the Communis t Party of Cuba which was initiated in the early 1920s by Julio Antonio Mella, Carlos Balino, Jose Marti and Fabio Grobart.It was then later led by both the first secretary and secondary secretary Fidel Castro and Raul Castro respectively. In Cuba, no other political caller other than that of the Communist Party of Cuba is allowed to be formed in the fear that a non communist ships company which will be funded by the United States of America would intervene and claim Cubas independence. In relation to other ruling communist parties around the world, the communist party in Cuba retains a stricter approach and regard to the tradition of Marxism Leninism and the traditional Soviet Model.In addition, the Cuban Political System is described as dependable which is based on the unique history of the struggle for equality amongst individuals as well as independence. Cuba is a republic with a centralized socialist system with a structure of the State of Republic of Cuba as follows * National Assembly of Peoples Power * Council of State * Council of Ministers * Provincial and Municipal Governments * Judiciary System

Monday, April 15, 2019

English grammar Essay Example for Free

English grammar EssayRead the passage given below and answer the questions a, b, c, and d that check 25 A list of queries on email asks recipients to name the worlds richest man in 2008 the success of the worlds golf title in 2007 the designer of the first rockets the manufacturer of the first round and so on? building up a roll call of achievers who left their mark on mankind. It ended with, Who was the teacher who helped you to enjoy school and whom you remember most vividly? I dont know a single recipient of the email who answered a single one of the questions except the last. In other articulates, e very(prenominal)ones most unfor lounge aroundtable person was a supportiveand encouraging teacher whose wealth, fame and social standing(a) mattered not at all. What the grateful student received was beyond evaluation because what the teacher gave most freely was the precious gift of the self. It was not just knowledge to pass an examination that they gave their students but a n understanding of the time value of knowledge itself and a love of it.Great teachers seek to form, not merely inform their students. Today, when breeding (especially teaching young children who have not learned to write) is no longer a coveted profession, I adjure we could all pay a silent tribute to the many obscure men and women who shaped our lives and asked for so little in return. Surely, a good teacher deserves to be called a deva because the real meaning of the word is the shining one. Every year, choosing a day when it is not functioning, my cousin visits his old school.The building and step up are much the same as they were when he was a student, so the sense of stepping back into the recent is powerful. He moves from classroom to classroom pastime the exact progression his student-graph had taken him more than half a century ago, and pays a silent tribute to each of the teachers, intensely recalling those impoverished gentlemen whose wardrobes had hardly held more t han deuce shirts. What still moves him is the memory of the care they had taken in the lives and progress of every student, encouraging each of them and manoeuver every child to do his best and then some.A drop in concentration or performance led to the master calling on the childs parents to enquire if there was something wrongly at home which the child found disturbing or was unable to cope with very a couple of(prenominal) homes had phones in those days and even if they did, a school-teacher would certainly not have been able to afford a phone call. So, umbrella held high, he would walk those extra miles. My first teacher was a smiling and very gentle woman named Mrs.Delamose, whose name my brother and I repeated over and over again to get it right so that we might greet her correctly delamosedelamosedelamose. I still recall her dark eyes, and enamour crooked smile with faint streaks of lipstick out of place, as she led us through Songs the garner Sing. She was a true teache r who believed that every single child is unique and that there is no much(prenominal) thing as an unintelligent child I owe my profession to her. a) Give the meaning of the following words as used in the passage 3 1. Supportive

Sunday, April 14, 2019

Agency Problem Essay Example for Free

say-so Problem Essay financial Management (Agency problem) Prep ard by Sami Hassan Saeed Singabi August 2008 Introduction Economic science teaches us that due to their immanent needs, individuals have subjective preferences, and hence different affaire. Occasionally different subjective interests give rise to conflicts of interest betwixt urge oning partners. These conflicts of interest whitethorn result in turn, in 1 or both parties undertaking bringions that may be against the interest of the separatewise contracting partner.The base reason for the divergence of objectives amongst managers and copeholders has been attributed to separation of ownership (shareholders) and control (management) in corporations. As a consequence, agency problems or principal-agent conflicts exist in the fast. Agency theory deals with such problem. Agency theory is concerned with how these agency problems affect the form of the contract and how they move be minimized, in particular, wh en contracting parties are variously informed (or uncertain). Agency problemA problem arising from a conflict of interest surrounded by principals such as investors and agents acting for them, such as brokers or managers. Agency problem refers to a conflict of interest arising between creditors, shareholders and management because of differing goals. It exists due to problems in corporate governance. A typical problem is that of senior management of a company, who are charged with caterpillar track the business in the interests of shareholders choose instead to operate to maximize their own interests. A simple employment is the hired anager who fills his pockets at shareholders expenses. For example, an agency problem exists when management and shareholders have conflicting ideas on how the company should be run. Agency problems that arise in a corporation have troubled economists for some time. There are a number of mechanisms that have been used to try and reduce these agency p roblems. Many of these mechanisms try to relate the managers compensation to the performance of the firm. Typical examples include performance shares, restricted stock grants, and executive stock options.This speaking is an empirical study of whether the use of executive stock options has in fact reduced the agency problems between managers and stockholders. In this dissertation, two different testing methodologies are used to address the agency problem decline issue. One methodology looks at some significant event such as a uniting or divestiture to see if an executives holding of stock options affect what decisions are made. For example, do larger holdings of stock options activate managers to take on riskier investments? By increasing the risk of the firm, managers can increase the encourage of the stock options.another(prenominal) question of interest is whether in taking on risky investments do executives increase the leverage of the firm? By increasing the leverage of th e firm, the executive might increase the risk of the firm and thus the value of the option holdings. An agency relationship An agency relationship arises whenever one or more(prenominal) individuals, called principals, hire one or more other individuals, called agents, to perform some service and then delegate decision-making authority to the agents. The primary agency relationships in business are those - (1) Between stockholders and managers and 2) Between debt holders and stockholders. These relationships are not necessarily harmonical indeed, agency theory is concerned with so-called agency conflicts, or conflicts of interest between agents and principals. These relationships are not necessarily harmonious indeed, agency theory is concerned with so-called agency conflicts, or conflicts of interest between agents and principals. Expansion increase potential agency problems, if you expanded to additional locations you could not physically be at all locations at the same time.Con sequently, you would have to delegate decision-making authority to others. Creditors can protect themselves by (1) Having the contribute secured. (2) Placing restrictive covenants in debt agreements. (3) They charge a higher than normal interest rate to compensate for risk. Agency cost A type of internal cost that arises from, or must be paid to a manger acting on behalf of shareholders. Agency cost arises because of core problems such as conflicts of interest between share holders and management.Shareholders wish for management to run the company in away that increases shareholders value, but management may wish to grow the company in away that maximize their personal power and wealthiness that may not be in the best interest of shareholders. Agency costs are inevitable at heart an organization whenever shareholders are not completely in charge the cost can usually be best spent on providing proper material incentives and moral incentives for agents to properly execute their dut ies, thereby line up the interests of shareholders (owners) and agents.The principals (the shareholders) have to find ways of ensuring that their agents (the managers) act in their interests. This means incurring costs, agency costs, to (a) varan managers behavior, and (b) create incentive schemes and control for managers to pursue shareholders wealth maximization. Various methods have been used to try to come up the actions of senior management with the interests of shareholders, that is, to achieve goal congruousness. Linking rewards to shareholder wealth improvements Owners can grant directors and other senior managers share options. These ermit the managers to purchase shares at some date in the future at a damage, which is fixed in the present. If the share price rises significantly between the dates when the option was granted and the date when the shares can be bought the manager can make a fortune by buying at the pre-arranged price and then selling in the market place. The managers under such a scheme have a clear interest in achieving a rise in share price and thus congruence comes about to some extent. An alternative method is to allot shares to managers if they achieve certain performance targets, for example, growth in earnings per share or return on shares.Sackings The threat of being sacked with the accompanying humiliation and financial loss may encourage managers not to diverge too far from the shareholders wealth path. all the same this method is seldom used because it is often difficult to implement due to difficulties of making a coordinated shareholder effort. Selling shares threat and the take- over Most of the large shareholders (especially institutional investors) of quoted companies are not active to put large resources into monitoring and controlling all the firms of which they own a part.Quite often their start response, if they observe that management is not acting in what they affect as their best interest, is to sell the share rather than intervene. This will result in a lower share price, making the raising of capital more difficult. If this process continues the firm may become vulnerable to a merger bid by another group of managers, resulting in a loss of top management posts. Fear of being taken over can establish some sort of backstop position to prevent shareholder wealth considerations being totally ignored.Corporate governance regulations There is a considerable range of legislation and other regulatory pressures (e. g. the Companies Act) designed to encourage directors to act in shareholders interests. Within these regulations for example, the board of directors is not to be dominated by a single individual acting as both the chairman and chief executive. in any case independently minded non-executive directors should have more power to represent shareholder interests in particular, they should predominate in decisions connected with directors remuneration and auditing of firms account s.Information flow The accounting profession, the stock exchange, the regulating agencies and the drop public are continuously conducting a battle to encourage or force firms to release more accurate, timely and detailed development concerning their operations. An improved quality of corporate accounts, annual reports and the availability of other forms of information flowing to investors and analysts such as company briefings and press announcements help to monitor firms, and identify any wealth-destroying actions by wayward managers early. ConclusionDiffuse ownership of publicly held companies reduces the owners ability to monitor managers because they would have to bear the sufficient monitoring costs while gaining only a small marginal benefit. Managers may therefore act to maximize their wealth through personal use of corporate assets, stock manipulation and sub best decisions at the owners expense. Thus agency theory practical mechanism is weak, because it is unable to pro vide practical conclusions with regard to agency problems. References 1. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. htm 2. www. referenceforbusiness. com 3. Financial-dictionary. The free dictionary. com

Saturday, April 13, 2019

Female Acceptance into a Computer Based Society Essay Example for Free

Female Acceptance into a Computer Based family EssayINTRODUCTION Advance nominate forcet on technology had brought different changes into the society. These aims to provide additional comfort and qualification things work more than(prenominal) efficiently. But in that respect atomic number 18 changes that race basenot h aging open to happen. These argon biological changes untold(prenominal) as getting old. spate respond to the aging process as a veto thing. Misc onceptions arises that terzetto to common negative behavior towards the aging process. Getting old is a born(p) process. Anti-aging solutions be invented to pr so fart bodily changes that it may begin like gray hair and wrinkles. Its no secret that our bodies change as we board. Physical as well as psychological changes as forcefulness of aging can be be intimated. around changes atomic number 18 obvious, while early(a)s are more subtle. Others, may envision the effects of osteoporosis and osteo arthritis, which can bit by bit diminish their abilities to participate fully in processivities. While thither are cool it mountain succession comfortably and endure active, alert and vibrant throughout their lives. Their physiologic mount may be instead young than their chronological age. Because of the negative connotation on the process of aging, women who are known to be more informed than men matter-of-factly find it an issue to accept aging as a natural process of demeanor-time.OBJECTIVESThis require aims to discuss the impact of aging to the pistil new person group given in a modern and more advance society. This will provide description on how female cope, adapt and contr e very overt to the aging process.SCOPE AND DELIMITATION The look for covers the issue of aging on female point of view. . It in any case provide an overview on what is aging and the somatic and mental changes it process to a person. This as well as identify nigh misconceptions som e aging.SIGNIFICANCE The deliberate is world-shaking to discuss the impact of aging to women. It identifies the reasons on how the female grammatical g finiser response to the stage of aging. It discusses the common misconceptions regarding aging that can be properly addressed. This study is also significant for future researches related to the topic.RELATED LITERATUREMisconceptions on AgingThere are a dope of misconceptions about getting old. It is a negative connotation that aging instrument getting near to the end of growth. And that old age is a lonely stage of life. It is also a misconception that when one is old, he/she believes that there are only limited to certain activities especially in the physical aspect. One fears getting old because of the fear of loosing independence.Another misconception is that state think that the happy days of their lives were experienced when they are young. According to a recent study shown, these more or less(prenominal) misconception s vary from the reality regarding the issue of aging. The research was conducted by VA Ann Arbor wellness care System and Univer hinge upony of Michigan researchers to 540 adults who were in the midst of the ages of 21 and 40, or over age 60 .They were asked to rove their train of happiness through answering questions. The results are published in the June issue of the Journal of Happiness Studies, a major research journal in the field of positive psychology. There is a stereotype breathing between the old and young in the society. One thinks that the happy days of his/her life happens only when he/she is young. In another research by Linda M. Woolf, Ph.D., the concept of ageism was examined between younger and older men and women in the present study. It was entitled Effects of Age and Gender on Perceptions of Younger and Older Adults. The study discusses the older adults are perceived more negatively than younger adults. Through gender interaction effect, a significant age by was found.Both younger and older men rated stimulus older adults significantly less positively than stimulus younger adults. However, older women rated stimulus older adults significantly more positively than they rated other stimulus-age groups. Older women were the only subject group that did not exhibit a consistent negative bias against older adults. Conversely, younger women rated stimulus older adults more negatively than any subject group. biologic Effects The effects of aging are obvious on the body. Our body is made up of cells and tissues that detainment on regenerating and replenishing to keep our body sustaining. As we grow old, this process decreases where replacement of old to raw(a) cells are slowing causing the signs of aging to out.Physical changes like poor hearing and declining vision impresss place. The metier of muscles lessens due to soft tissues like skin and blood vessels that became less flexible are approximately general changes that occur in the hum an body as it ages. Skin starts to fetch dry and wrinkled. It looses its elasticity and the glands mathematical function less so sweating occurs lesser than the usual. more thanover, there is an overall fall in body shadowiness that can be observed. The bodys performance becomes less efficient. Not all people experience decreased organ function to the same degreesome individuals are healthier due to ripe(p) diet and wreak when they are younger.Aging also affects the immune system of a person. Human antibody lessens their act against free radicals. The immune system also changes with age. The antibodies, malady-fighting proteins, protect the body against bacteria, viruses, and other harmful agents in a well-informed immune system. A life-threateningish immune system also prevents the growth of abnormal cells, which can become cancerous. With advancing age, the ability of the immune system to carry out these protective functions is diminishedthe rate of antibody production may drop by as much as 80 percent between age 20 and age 85. This less-effective immune system explains why a bout of influenza, which may sack a young adult sick for a few days, can be fatal for an of age(p) person. For females, these changes on the body due to the advancement of age have a greater issue. Aging causes changes on the physical aspect of a person and one of the major effects of aging occurs in the female productive system. With aging, a womans titmouses lose tissue and subcutaneous fat, reducing breast size and fullness. There is also a decrease in the account of mammary ducts. The breasts lose support. Aging breasts commonly flatten and sag, and the breast may turn in slightly. The areola (the area surrounding the nipple) becomes smaller and may nearly disappear. exhalation of hair around the nipple is common. Breast cancer jeopardize increases with age. Women should perform monthly breast self-examinations. However, because breast self-exams do not always p ick up early stages of breast cancer, women should also talk to their health care providers about mammograms.It also affects the richness cycle of a woman. Menopausal stage fill ups place on about age 45 to age 55 of a female where the ovaries does not longer construct egg cells. This means that she can no longer bear a child. This is also the end of the menstrual cycle since there is no longer the release of internal hormones that motivates the cycle.Although the average onset of menopause occurs in the early part of the sixth decade there is an observable, real and significant decline in the 10 to 15 grades earlier menstruation ceases. Scientific studies on natural populations (those with full(prenominal) marital pass judgment and no birth control) and on infertility populations all confirm the forepart of an age related decline in female fertility independent of all other factors. This effect becomes most prominent after(prenominal) age 35. Aging cause deviation of fe male fertility. Although menstrual irregularities generally begin to show in the last half of the 5th decade (a time termed perimenopause) there is a marked decrease in fertility in the 10 years preceding this that appears to be independent of male or pelvic factors and despite the occurrence of regular menstrual cycles and ovulation. Similarly a decrease in success place for IVF is seen in this population as well. The discussion then seems to focus on whether this decrease in fertility is due to ovarian factors, uterine factors or both.In other mammals there does appear to be a host of age related uterine changes that do limit fertility however, initial studies in mankind failed to show consistent aging changes. Furthermore it now seems that the endometrium of an ovulatory older woman with appropriate levels of estradiol and progesterone should be able to be appropriately receptive to and supportive of implantation. The catch here is that as we age, even while still regularly men struating, there are subtle shifts in hormonal patterns that may sustain the endometrium less receptive. As an example, luteal phase defect is far more common at the edges of reproductive life (very young, very old, parvenuely delivered) but progesterone supplementation, which in theory should overcome the defect, does not appear to have made a significant difference in maternalism rates for older women.More compelling support for the idea that the problem is primarily ovarian in nature comes from the fact that pregnancy rates for younger women and older women undergoing IVF with donor eggs are quite comparable. There are however, still some questions about uterine receptivity and study is ongoing in attempts to isolate out the effect of the older uterus from the effect of aging eggs of poor quality. The bottom line for now seems to be that although everyone agrees that egg quality and ovarian reserve definitely decline with age and are perhaps the original factors causing an ag e related decrease in female fertility, there may be uterine factors in play as well. Further study to elucidate the mechanisms at work and, hopefully, to devise new treatment options are indicated.A number of other studies investigates the effects of aging. Scientists have found, for example, a possible history for why women have longer average life spans than men. The difference seems to be biologically determined, and male and female sex hormones are probably responsible. The blood levels of female sex hormones drop sharply during menopause. At that time, the relative incidence of heart malady and high blood pressure in women increases to match the incidence in men, suggesting that the presence of female sex hormones offers some protection against heart disease.Aging Population In developed nations, life expectancy has increased more in the 20th century than it has in all of recorded history. A person born in the United States in 1995 can expect to live more than 35 years long er than a person born in 1900. Today more than 34 one million million million Americans are 65 or older, accounting for about 13 percent of the population. By the year 2030, their rime will more than double One in every five Americans will be over age 65.A person who lives 100 years or morea centenarianwas once a rarity, but today about 60,000 Americans are 100 years or older. By the year 2060, there may be as many as 2.5 million centenarians in the United States. The number of supercentenarianspeople 105 years of age and olderwill probably be as commonplace in the next century as centenarians are fast becoming now.How to Counteract with Aging penetrating what to expect and taking steps to counterbalance the effects of aging can sponsor you maintain a young spirit and an independent life. A healthy diet, regular exercise program and positive pose can help delay the onset and slow the progression of many age-related changes.Many of the changes in our musculoskeletal system resul t more from disuse than from simple aging. Fewer than 10 percent of Americans participate in regular exercise, and the most sedentary group is over age 50. Stretching is an excellent way to help maintain joint flexibility. Weight training can increase muscle mass and strength, enabling people to continue their daily routine activities without maximal exertion. Even incorporate amounts of physical activity can pore your risk of developing high blood pressure, heart disease and some forms of cancer. Much recent research has been conducted on the effects of exercise on aging. In all of the studies described above, exercise had positive effects on aging. It has been found to increase reaction time, assist in predicting good aging, and improve psychological well-being. Factors such(prenominal) as health, social support, efficacy, and motivation are indicators of the maintenance of exercise. One should acknowledge the factors influencing exercise, recognize the numerous benefits of exe rcise, and take action at any age in order to live a more healthy and happy life now and in old age.Long-term regular exercises may slow the loss of muscle mass and prevent age-associated increases in body fat. Exercise also helps maintain the bodys response time, as well as its ability to deliver and use oxygen efficiently. Just 30 legal proceeding of moderate activity, incorporated into your daily routine, can provide health benefits. An exercise program doesnt have to be punishing to be effective.Walking, square dancing, swimming and bicycling are all recommended activities for maintaining fitness into old age. The 30 transactions of moderate activity can be broken up into shorter periods you might spend 15 minutes working in the garden in the morning and 15 minutes walking in the afternoon. It all adds up. But if youve never attempted an exercise program before, be sure to see your doctor before starting one now.Psychological Aging Behavioral medicine research over the past s everal years has identified a umber of psychosocial characteristics that affect the development and course of a wide domain of life-threatening illnesses. Included among these psychosocial risk factors are hostility, depression, social isolation, high job strain, and low socioeconomic status.The unique(predicate) mechanisms whereby these factors influence the pathogenesis and prognosis of major causes of death such as coronary heart disease (CHD) and cancer have not been identified yet, but considerable research points to accompanying health behaviors (smoking, dietetic habits, and alcohol consumption) and biological characteristics (altered functions of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems SNS, PNS, of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal HPA axis, and of the immune system) as believably mediators.Finally, research evaluating interventions targeting psychosocial risk factors in groups of patients with CHD and cancer offer considerable promise that secondary prevent ion will be shown to have an weighty place in the treatment and rehabilitation of major chronic diseases . Anti-aging can be a tough topic to address. A war is currently being fought over the meaning of anti-aging (as research, medicine, brand, or simply adjective) and thusly even mentioning the term is likely to prejudice many readers.Defining Anti-Aging Like it or not, anti-aging now has a number of quite different common meanings and connotations. Each is championed by a particular group or loose coalition of interests, but advocates for these groups have a way of diving into the fray without defining their terms. This makes interpret about anti-aging techniques, technologies, medicine, products, and debates very confusing for the newcomer. For the scientific community, anti-aging research refers exclusively to slowing, preventing, or reversing the aging process. There is, as of 2007, no medical technology that allows this to be done although the jury is still out on kilog ram calorie restriction in humans. Nor is there any currently available method (short of waiting for people to die) to accurately measure the effects of an alleged anti-aging therapy. In the medical and more reputable business community, anti-aging medicine means early detection, prevention, and reversal of age-related diseases. This is quite different from tackling the aging process itself, and a wide array of strategies and therapies are currently available. Calorie restriction, for example, is a demonstrated way to lower risk for a wide swan of age-related degenerative conditions.The wider business community including a great many fraudulent and frivolous ventures views anti-aging as a valuable brand and a demonstrated way to increase sales. At the worse end of the scale, this leads to glide oil salesmen, anti-aging creams that may or may not make your skin look younger, and infomercials that tout the anti-aging benefits of exercise machines. Broadly, and very charitably, we can look at these varied definitions of anti-aging as meaning to look and feel younger in some way which has no bearing on how long you live or how healthy you actually are. The confusion of most interest is between the first two definitions. Many interventions lengthen life span for individuals by preventing or curing specific age-related diseases that would otherwise prove fatal. For example, ask yourself whether preventing heart disease or diabetes is anti-aging medicine. This would have no effect on the aging process, but it would help many people to live longer, healthier lives. Is this anti-aging research? Scientists say no, some medical and business groups say yes. Aging is such a bad word in our society. We dont want to see old people, much less sit next to them. Even old people dont like to be around other old people.But peradventure the reason that many seniors cant embrace their golden years is that they have never had it modeled for them. People today just live longer. The fastest growing segment in todays society is those 85 and older. Its a whole new ballgame for seniors today. A lot are unsure what to do or whats judge of them. In some ways, were pioneers showing younger folk what to do and what they can do when they are this age.Indeed, the work of a person growing old is that of becoming an elder, discovering spiritual treasures and passing them along to others. Despite physical limitations, there are many positives about aging, including more time to be spent in hypothesis and prayer, working on a closer connection to God and selves. That meditative work can get along elders to review their lives, see how they made a difference as well as bringing up old wounds and pains.Its here that seniors need to work on forgiving others, themselves and God as they let go of past hurts, grudges and pains.AGING ON FEMALES PERSPECTIVE Response to Physical ChangesIt is a much issue for women when they feel they get old considering females to be a more co nscious gender when it comes to the physical aspect. After discussing the physical changes that it can bring, without proper caring, ones body can be a total wreck.Another issue that aging brought is that it lessen ones self esteem. Women are conscious of their age. Youth implies beauty. Something that one tries to preserve while she is still has the youthfulness. That is why anti aging creams, pills etc. are in demand to most women. For example, there is a preference of choosing a younger female. As women age their concerns about health growand rightfully so given that women are at greater risks for some health conditions. For example, according to the Illinois Department on Aging, heart disease is the No. 1 leading cause of death among older women. Women are twice as likely as men to die deep down the first year of having a heart attack. The second leading cause of death for women is cancerspecifically lung and breast cancerand the third leading cause of death is stroke. Women wh o have hypertension or diabetes are at greater risk for heart disease and strokes. Like all women, lesbians are at risk for health problems associated with aging. Some evidence suggests that they may even be at greater risk for some age-related health problems. For example, because lesbians as a group are less likely to have been pregnant, more likely to drink alcohol and smokeand more likely to be overweighttheir risk of breast cancer may be greater than the risk among women in the general population. However, we need much more research before we can say much of anything for sure about lesbians risks for breast cancer or the other leading causes of death. In the Chicago Health and Life Experiences of Women (CHLEW) study we are collecting information about these and many other health concerns of lesbians. We are happy to report that, in general, the 450 lesbians in our study are overall very healthyin fact, when we first interviewed them in 2000-2001, 74% of them rated their health as good or excellent only 7% said that their health was poor. Very few women in the study reported being diagnosed with breast cancer , heart disease, or diabetes.However, 17% said that they have high blood pressure (hypertension). One of the reasons for these low rates of problems is that the women are relatively youngthe average age of the women in the study is 39 years (only about a quarter of them are over 45 years old). As they get older, lesbians, like other women, face higher risk for these serious health problems. Because we have not yet discovered the cure for aging it is important that we take care of ourselves in order to reduce these risks and improve our overall quality of life. Among the most important ways that we can take care of ourselves include getting regular exercise, not smoking, and using sodium (salt) and alcohol in moderation.Some misconceptions of women and the truth The older I get, the worse my body will feel. The increasing stiffness and aches pains tha t lots come with age are not a result of age, but are due to leave out of movement. Although there are some changes in the tissues in the process of aging, one can continue to remain remarkably flexible and free of pain through something as simple as regular stretching. Its as well as late to start taking care of myself it wont do any good at this age. A healthy lifestyle has been found to be one of the most important factors in how people age. Improvements in lifestyle (with the 3 key areas being good food, exercise and regular relaxation and rest) will bring improvements at any age. Im getting too old to learn new things Research shows that older people can, and do, learn new things. Attitude plays an important role. People who believe they can learn new things do. depend on is only for the young. People can, and do, continue to enjoy sex well into their senior years. People are sexual beings throughout the life cycle, but sexuality is experienced differently at different age s. Changes in hormones affects the experience of sex, and one may need to find different ways to be intimate. Relaxation is key here so that we dont panic when things dont happen the way they used to. Aging does not imply that they are too old for sex but simply they need to give themselves some breathing room to become familiar with our changing physiologies. The older I get, the less attractive I become. There is nothing more attractive than someone who has aged well. There is a special radiance in a senior person who is at peace with themselves and life. Attractiveness has absolutely nothing to do with age. Its never too late to change the two most important ingredients to graceful aging attitude and lifestyle. At the risk of appear like a broken record to those of you whove read my previous articles there are two very simple but essential lifestyle ingredients for successful aging -relaxation and stretching.Referenceshttp//www.hope.edu/academic/psychology/335/webrep2/ageexer cise.htmhttp//www.chinadaily.com.cn/lifestyle/2006-06/17/content_619419.htmhttp//www.chinadaily.com.cn/lifestyle/2006-06/17/content_619419.htmhttp//www.webster.edu/woolflm/ageismwoolf.htmlhttp//www.seniorwomen.com/articles/articlesElginOld.htmlhttp//www.riversidehealth.com/articles/aging.htmhttp//orthoinfo.aaos.org/fact/thr_report.cfm?Thread_ID=224topcategory=Wellnesshttp//infertility.about.com/cs/femalefactors/a/femaleage.htm

Thursday, April 11, 2019

Theme and Narrative Elements in the Short Story Essay Example for Free

Theme and Narrative Elements in the Short Story EssayThe short novel of subatomic blood-red horseback riding Hood is a simple to understand childs tale and clearly portrays the deceitfulness of appearance. The fabrication is clearly organized with characters and symbols of honour by a child and the sly dangers stand for by a wolf. Throughout the story we see the characters build more of a persona of innocence and evil. It is stated by Cassady, M. (1991), Symbolism plays a large part in Identity and Difference. This is seen a megabucks and very clearly with the oblivious thoughts of Red equitation Hood and the singular objective of the wolf eer reminded throughout the story. The characters add to the theme and the theme is portrayed though these characters. The theme of brusk Red Riding Hood is made cleargonr and understanding in many ways.In the original short story in that respect are clear references to what the clear caprice is behind the theme. These are pointed out and recognized by intercommunicate simple questions even supported through the text. Clungston, R. (2010), How does the writer use setting to narrow the underlying idea? How do characters make particular aspects of the underlying idea clear? How does strife reveal the strength or worth of the underlying idea? These are questions more clearly defined in this story than could be found in many others. The most clear and translucent would be the characters. The antagonist being represented as a mischievous and blood thirsty wolf gave a clear view on the danger posed against the young and innocent Little Red Riding Hood.The little fun loving child was also a character who added to the theme, making it clear there was an innocent victim. Along with the figurehead of the characters there is a clear instance of conflict making the theme clearer. In the short story there was a most noted and memorable moment when the wolf and Little Red Riding Hood reunited without Red Riding Hood knowing she was in the presence of the wolf. The famous lines in the story written by lOye (1697), Grandmother, what braggy arms you haveAll the give out to hug you with, my dear.Grandmother, what immense legs you haveAll the better to run with, my child.Grandmother, what big ears you haveAll the better to hear with, my child.Grandmother, what big eyes you haveAll the better to see with, my child.Grandmother, what big teeth you have gotAll the better to eat you up with.Said and repeated, this became one of the most notorious childhood short stories to ever last. This conflict showed the adolescence of the child and the trust she put into the wolfs words. As these go on it becomes more obvious the appearance of Little Red Riding Hoods grandmother become less resembling to how Little Red Riding Hood know her to appear. This is where looks can be deceiving seems to be most appropriately referenced.In the story of Little Red Riding Hood the child character had no knowledge of not t alking to the stranger wolf, which led to her and her grandmothers peril. . The story has the intertwining relations between the characters and their symbolism in the story. As the little child frolics and plays with butterflies and picks up nuts to enjoy the wolf tears through the woodwind instrument to be sure not to lose out on his opportunity to feast. This is the image brought to the reader of the characters and heightened by the influences of the child being a child and the wolf being a wolf.Cassady, M. (1991) also states, the characters are symbols as well as individuals this explain our predicted image of the characters and the importance of why these two characters have to be who they are to make a clear statement in the story. Without the presence of these characters or the manifestation of the theme, neither would exist without the other to create the effect this story created. This is symbolism and character created strongest in the story of Little Red Riding Hood.

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

Problems of students Essay Example for Free

Problems of students EssayTop 10 Problems of Students piece of music while spent at college is a fond memory and a happy experience for most, college life is non without its rough patches and problems. While each person problems be unique to their current circumstances, I know that on that point atomic number 18 a few problems that almost all college students deal with at least once during their while at school. College is not high school so please do not think its a walk in the park. Dep residueing on what type of school you are going to, depends on what kind of problems you are going to reckon. Certain problems, you going to face regardless of what type of school you are going besides. nearly common problems of college student are the following. 1. First Day of School ? University students also face problems with making novel friends. University is a unsanded chapter in life, and with every new chapter, we hold back to try to meet new mess and make new friends. It is normal for people to feel shy in the beginning, especially when they dont know anyone around them. Students should learn to step out of their comfort zones and put themselves out at that purpose when nerve-wracking to make new friends. It always seems that people are always just waiting for someone to snuggle them because they are too shy to make the primary move.So, why not try taking the first step, and maybe youll find yourself heading towards a really wonderful friendship. 2. Relationship Thingy Another problem we lots hear students talk around are relationship problems. University students are usually at the age where they are looking for someone to share their lives with. We hear galore(postnominal) stories about students grabting into a relationship too quickly, and things going sour because both parties didnt know each other well enough as friends.Maybe we should accept some advice from the older generation when they always say that we should always strive to get to know a person of theopposite sex as a friend, before deciding if there is anything more to pursue with the person. There seems to be very little success rate when rushing into a relationship with someone we do not know well enough.3. Im so try. . When a person faces any type of problems in their daily life, we lead definitely find that the person is under high amounts of stress. This applies very aptly to the life a university student. Students are very susceptible to stress when they have any of the above mentioned problems. One good way to deal with stress is to exercise.Exercising helps release endorphins which is a hormone that helps our body relax and feel good. Students who exercise seem to be able to handle stress a lot demote than those who do not exercise. 4. Problem everywhere -. The unavoidable problem that students will have to face is problems with their studies. Whether it is a topic that is very hard to grasp, a misunderstanding with a base mate, or j ust not knowing how to do the work given to them, students will definitely face these sort of problems. It appears that when a student faces these sort of problems, they like to just keep it to themselves, or complain about it to their peer.The solution to these sort of problems is to address it and bring it up to the lecturer, or ask a friend if they gutter help you with it. Rather than just complaining that they do not understand what is going on, they should seek financial aid to help solve their problem. 5. Still Sleepy o/ Many students also suffer from irregular quiescency patterns. Students have assignments, projects and deadlines that appear almost daily after each class. A lot of them spend their m doing all those assigned work during the hours that they are supposed to be asleep.Some of them claim that they work better at night, but it is avery unhealthy habit. It would be good if students could learn to finish up their work in the day time and leave the night-time to sleeping as that is the time where your body is regenerating, mending, and creating new cells. There is a discipline that should be built into a student when it comes to assignments. They should try their very hardest not to leave their work to the last possible minute. 6. My Hectic Schedule -. Another problem that university students face is deplorable time management.Due to their busy lifestyles, students a great deal find it hard to find a good symmetry between theirstudies, social lives and working lives. Students should strive to have a planned schedule for their day so that they can try to maximize their productivity and not fall behind in any aspects of their lives.Students often have to learn to be independent and responsible with managing their time, when in university, away from the direct guidance of their parents. 7. wherefore youre so Slow Internet? _ With most universities and colleges making use of technology, its always an flashing heart attack for you when i ts time to enroll in classes and check grades.Tomake matters worse, everyone else is trying to entrance fee the website of your school hence the slower loading of the page and also in doing assignments and projects. You end up property your breath while your heart attempts to break free from your body. The struggle is real 8. Suspension Abangers *. * You stay up late at night and refresh your Twitter account every minute to see if there are suspension announcements. You wake up early in the morning with high hopes of class suspensions because the rainfall is too strong. You wait, and wait, and wait. You struggle with the thoughts of facing the storm or continue hoping for a classsuspension.You end up going to school anyway but just as youre finally at the end of your storm challenge, the suspension youve longed for comes and then you just stare at an empty space and mentally click all the tables in your school. 9. Lack of Confidence There are students who do not believe in thei r ability to do well in college. Rather than focusing on their abilities and what they are capable of achieving, they place more emphasis on what they feel they cant achieve. If you tell yourself, Ive always been shitty at math, I am going to fail this course, then chances are, you probably will. 10.Commute line foundert you hate it when you wake up early and leave early, but still end up being late for class because of those horrible commute lines? Its definitely extremely frustrating when you become at the terminal or station only to find out that the end of the line is nowhere in sight These are just ten of the many problems that college students face. In the end, is college worth facing these problems and struggles? While students get stressed to the max, the good times outweigh the problem times and the college experience becomes one which shapes the minds and futures of many young people worldwide.

Monday, April 8, 2019

Gap Inc. in France Essay Example for Free

br apiece Inc. in France EssaySince the 16th century, France has been the epicenter of high look. From elegant designs of the old royal court to the stylish threads made by contemporary french Fashion Designers like Christian Dior, Coco Chanel and Jean-Paul Gaulthier. Im precise sure we would all agree that placement is a key factor in the success of a business and France is cognize to some if not allas the port capital of the world hosting many world renowned designers such as Gucci, Chanel, Prada and many much. The country has advantages in being well known for fashion in that many consumers shed often travelled to France to obtain firsthand experience of the beautiful glamorous lifestyles associated with the country of fashion. In terms of tourism, France is the most visited country in the world and hosts seventy-five wiz thousand million visitors a year. The success of the tourism industry through the fashion attraction has help the parsimoniousness prove in that people from all over the world bring m adepty from various countries to spend in France. What better place to set up a offer, Inc. like banana republic.With our growing base of firm nodes in our various different locations, both in our stores and online, were confident that shoppers in France leave alone take away a strong appetite for banana republics proposition of affordable luxury, as we dissipate yet another location. Introducing something new and slightly different would most definitely be a altercate merely would also attract and build a new customer relation experience. Identifying worldwide patronage Opportunities Siddha Param of Worldwide Business Connection online magazine begins one of his articles with the quote Opportunity is very often found in solving existing inefficiencies in a market.I believe this statement as true because identifying global markets devising a proper assessment the inefficiencies affecting that particular market and making a strategic move to fill that need, is the formula for creating successful business. For instance, a local anesthetic water cultivation federation may be looking to expand their markets. They may see w hither(predicate) a particular portion has been affected with a natural ditsier, economic straits or any number of situations but where leave with the need of fresh water.A smart opportunity would see the needs of that community and began to supply their goods to fill the hires that region. This would be an example of solving existing inefficiencies by identifying business opportunities. In most cases of supply and demand with in the global community has practically fulfilled the wants and need of all consumers. Leaving no elbow room existing inefficiencies to be resolved. In the case of introducing infract Inc. to France, an already realised fashion ween, I would have to ask where the opportunity to succeed in this market is.A possible opportunity would be establishing GAP as an affo rdable alternative for robes competitors. In doing so, you would have created an inefficiency to be filled and then commencement the door successful operations in a new global market. Analyzing International Competitors Potential Competitors sally Inc. competes with local, national, and global department stores, specialty and discount store chains, fencesitter retail stores, and online businesses that market similar lines of merchandise, probably too many to mention.But to name a few of these companies, we feel argon similar to ours accept posts like Zara (owned by a Spanish company Inditex) and HampM (from Sweden). This designer put ups offer to the same sharpen market as GAP Inc. they offer high quality clothes at an expensive price and the crowd is go awaying to pay that much to look good. Competitive Advantage passs style give be rooted in simple, unaffixed to wear pieces that form the institution of any wardrobe the jean, the khaki, and the pocket tee. It will epitomize casual peaceful which transcends trend making it easy for people to express their personal style.Our company offers a range of great versatile wardrobe solutions, delivering eminent design and luxurious fabrications at approachable prices while combining contemporary and traditional elements to evoke the brands essence of affordable modern. Assessment of the Geographic and Economic Env campaignment of France Geographical Influences France is located in Western Europe, bordering Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Andorra, and Spain. The total area covered by France is 419,328 square miles.This number includes Frances other territories located throughout the world including French Guiana (South America), Guadeloupe (Central America and the Caribbean), Martinique (Central America and the Caribbean), Mayotte (Africa), and Reunion (World). Metropolitan France covers an area of 342,807 square miles. France is the forty-third largest country of the world . In comparison, France is slightly smaller than the state of Texas (World Fact book, 2012). France lies between the Atlantic Ocean and the incline Channel on the west and northwest, and the Mediterranean Sea on the south giving France access to numerous waterways.Metropolitan France is mostly flat plains and gently rolling hills in the north and west, and the remainder is mountainous, especially the the Alps in east and the Pyrenees in the south. Frances geographical location allows for a great business opportunity with access to many other European nations. The climate in France is also welcoming with generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean. Major fruits and Industries France is a significant producer of uranium, bauxite, nickel, iron ore, crude steel, aluminum, and coal.According to French Customs, France is the worlds second largest sylvan producer after the United States (Department of State, 2012). Frances agri cultu ral overlapions include grain, dairy, pork, poultry, apples, beef, fruits, vegetables, and wine. Current Economic Conditions The catamenia economic conditions in France are looking good. France is up-to-the-minutely transitioning from an economy that was mostly entertainled by the government to one that relies more than on a market driven system. existence able to operate below this new economic system will allow us to control more aspects at bottom our company.This is definitely something to consider in regards to our foreign direct investment (FDI). Frances current leading remain committed to capitalism by looking to maintain social equity by instrument of revenue policies, laws, and social spending (Department of State, 2012). Frances GDP is $2. 214 trillion dollars, which is 10th in comparison to the ataraxis of the world (World Fact book, 2012). The French government expects GDP growth of 1. 0% for 2012 (Department of State, 2012). This is a great cartridge holder for us to open a GAP in France knowing that the economic forecast is looking b obligation.France is one of the founding members of the European Union (EU) and well respected by other members. The currency used in France as well as other countries within the EU is the euro. One euro is currently equaled to 1. 32705 USD. This is one prejudicial aspect of our business proposal that we will have to deal with. The French governments current economic policy aims to promote domestic growth and investments. Reducing the high unemployment rate and creating jobs has been a flower priority (global EDGE, 2012). Infrastructure of FranceThis will be a welcoming approach to help solve unemployment issues in France. Cultural Analysis The ethnic groups within France include Celtic, Latin, Teutonic, Slavic, North African, Sub-Saharan African, Indochinese, and Basque minorities (World Factbook, 2012). Religions in France include roman type Catholic (Majority), Muslim, Protestant, and Jewish. France is position to the largest number of Muslims and Jews in all of Europe. The language spoken in France is French. Throughout history, French has been the international language of commerce and diplomacy (Department of State, 2012).Some of Frances biggest cultural accomplishments include those made to fashion, cinema, and cuisine. Noteworthy, Paris, France is considered one of the fashion capitals of the world and is home to successful fashion brands such as Jean-Paul Gaultier Celine, Chanel, Balenciaga, Chloe, Dior, Givenchy, and Vuitton (ParisDigest, 2012). Frances love for fashion will open great opportunities for our business and help us to establish the GAP brand throughout Europe. The reputable fashion industry in France will can be beneficial for us in the development of our operation guidelines.Social Institutions France is made up of different ethnicities, religious backgrounds, and cultures which we must consider when carrying out business activities such as marketing. I w ould suggest that all employees heading to France to conduct business move into in a cultural awareness program. Informal trade Barriers Being a member of the EU has helped France and other European nations maintain healthy trading dealing. However, there are some informal trade barriers that may hinder these trade relations. Communication failure is one of the biggest informal trade barriers that exist.A current goal of the French government is to reduce budget deficits to help ensure sustainable growth. In 2008, in order to become more militant, the National Assembly passed four bills to modernize the economy and reform the push market (Department of State, 2012). President Sarkozy is credited with increasing the tax credit for investments in small and medium enterprises, as well as eliminating the annual flat business tax. These are definite signs that France is moving in the right direction in regards to their economy, and a great sign that this is the perfect time to estab lish our business.Formal Trade Barriers there are two factors that seem to motivate the trend toward globalization. These two factors include declining trade barriers and changes in communication, transportation technologies, and information (Hill, 2011). Regional economic integration has stimulated Frances economy by gravid trade barriers and emplacing fewer restrictions to help increase trade among members of the EU. However, if the EU decides to erect trade barriers on non-EU members, France will have to abide by them.This could cause a negative impact on trade relations with other countries outside of the EU. Trade and investments between France and the United States are extremely strong. France currently ranks as the U. Ss eighth largest trading partner for total goods (Department of State, 2012). Promoting Global Business Promoting global business is a priority among all EU members, especially France. France has worked to strengthen political and economic influences of the E U throughout the world. Frances drive to promote global business will aid us in the establishment of our business. revenue enhancement Implications Recently, France has been pursuing a policy to reduce embodied tax. Currently the nominal rate of corporate tax is 33. 33% higher than the European average. However, according to international comparative studies, France had the lowest business setup and operational costs in the EU (Invest in France, 2012). These costs include labor, facility costs, transport, utility costs and corporate tax. Selecting a Global Company Structure Strategic Planning In an attempt to broaden our customer base GAP Inc. looks to expand its market into France.Today, Paris, along with London, Milan, and New York City, is considered one of the worlds fashion capitals, and the city is home or headquarters to many of the premier fashion houses, including Chanel, Dior, Vuitton, and many more. Fashion has been an important industry and cultural export of France sin ce the seventeenth century. It is our desire to maintain a permanent presence in the region to benefit on the long-term growth opportunities of that country. Entry Mode Entry will be gained by establishing facilities in the new market.With the help of independent representatives and agents who reside in the new market, we look to construct and capitalize on the market accessible to us. Organizational Structure Due to the difficulty of work globally with a modify functional structure, and the communication gaps that come from working in divisional silos, most modern companies employ a hybrid structure that combines elements of each. We look to do the same thing. There is no single hybrid structure, but rather a range from mostly-functional to mostly-divisional, which varies between companies.We will have a central headquarters that sets outline and high-level policy, combined with geographic divisions that determine their operational methods, and may have internal functional dep artments within the division. The Action Plan Our business operations will simply be an extension of what has already been established in the U. S. We look to provide France with its very own unique selection based on the trends of each market and region. Our objectives are to establish a long-term presence in the region through participating in one of the countrys most valued areas and also capitalize on the opportunities available within France.One facility will be used as the starting point of this expansion. We will begin by uniquely designing and advertising clothing that fits the new region of France. With a repute as one the worlds fashion capitals, we will have to adapt to a higher class of fashion and consistently keep on pace with the latest trends and styles. Specifically we will consult some independent designers residing in the new region and work with them alongside our own designers to collectively create new clothing and designs crafted just for this market.This wil l be and ongoing process for the beginning of the entry into France. Once a loyal customer base has been established we will look to expand and establish more facilities within France including Paris. Product and Target Market Planning Product Concept We have a unique opportunity here to expand the knowledge of our multifaceted company. Although GAP, Inc. is our parent company, Banana Republic, Piperlime, Athleta, and Old Navy are well recognised brands we are proud to provide affordable, classic American style clothing. Product Life CycleThere is a previous history of opening locations within this country and we will continue with these vendors and contractors. Expansion projects in France for the entire brand have been on schedule, on budget, and well established within the community. Branding and publicity With Stephen Sunnucks as President of Gap Inc. s International, we have the talent developed in fashion and local icons at New Look, which topped 700 locations throughout Euro pe. Colin Funnell runs Gap, Inc. Global Supply and has a record of dependable logistics.Our brand has worldwide recognition for our leadership and for its reliable supply of goods. Target Market The primary target for the GAP stores, which are known as iconic, inventive, and classic American, is the original vision for the founder, Don Fisher, and that is the Generation Gap of the 1960s, and thus the name Gap. This would be middle aged shoppers of both genders. The clothes in the Gap stores have a more timeless and properness about them. The style is not suggestive or skimpy at all. Banana Republic appeals to a more luxurious taste, fashion forward and youthful shoppers.The shoppers here are more confident, mature, and sophisticated when choosing accessories and fragrance as well. Men and women in their twenties and up will enjoy the finer side of casual dressing. These stores even smell wonderful. Old Navy offers more singular and friendly side to affordable fashion for all ages o f family members. Colorful and durable accommodate it a working class familys problem solver. Piperlime is where hot trends, fashion news, and boutique styling all meet. Our shopper here is getting a diverse and creative collection of ladies day and evening dressing.Courageous and adventurous style is common and prices exchange by item, so anyone can enjoy this eclectic boutique. Athleta is a line of ladies performance and exercise garments. substantial sponsorship in tournaments and health promotion make ladies seek this store out. From newborn pajamas to prom night accessories to a matriarchs distinguished garments, we have many bases covered in this family of Gap, Inc. We grow with our clients, literally. We have an wide presence in the region including national and international advertising, promotion, and logistics ensured by proven leadership and secure contracts. excogitation a Global Distribution Strategy Promotional Goals As we continue to expand our presence internatio nally, were more aware than ever how our decisions affect the communities in which we do business. And our philosophy will be to seek to make a positive, lasting impact on the people in France. We plan to listen to our customers, and share their expectations. For us, that operator looking deeper into our supply chain to ensure that we take a responsible path throughout the product lifecycle, from the source to our stores. Promotional StrategyWe will intensify the presentation of denim and sweats, both of which we feel has been under merchandised, and merchandise additional categories such as accessories, outerwear and swimwear, and finally, create more of a departmental short letter between the mens and womens business, particularly the latter which requires more fixturing for hanging garments as the fashion component increases. Media Plan publicise is a way of promoting a business, product or service. Advertising introduces consumers to new products and services.It provides expo sure and legitimacy, so the more a business spends on advertising, the more consumers are aware a business exists. Here are some different methods of advertising that we would use magazines- which will give us a way to target a variety of consumers, television-which will give viewers visual representations of our products, the internet- through the internet we will equal out to more households and business enterprises than any available medium, and lastly, another method of advertising that we would use is term of mouth. We would accomplish this by providing a satisfactory service and product to every customer.Planning a Global Promotion Strategy Distribution Channel Well-chosen channels constitute a significant competitive advantage, so our products will move directly from us to our consumers. Distribution Barriers Opening a new location in France will be a good strategic plan for the company but the company will be exposed to social, political and economic risks in France. Impor t restrictions, including the alterations in tariffs and quotas could influence the importing of our products and add to the companys cost or diminishes supplies.